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Story Of Hamza Ibn Abd Muthalib: Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s Uncle who die at Battle Of Uhud.

 

Source: Gana Islamika.

Today, we will discuss about Hamza Ibn Abd Muthalib, Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s uncle who die at Battle Of Uhud. He popular as uncle who protect Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam at his preach. Ok, please read this article until end and subscribe my blog for more information about Islamic History and Civilization.

His full name is Hamza Ibn Abd Mutalib Ibn Hashim Ibn Abd Manaf al-Qurashi Ibn Qushay Ibn Kilab. He born at 625 AD. According Imam Dhahabi, Islamic Historian at Middle Age, Hamza Ibn Abd Muthalib is one hero from Muslims. He is milking brother from Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam and also propeth s uncle.  He popular with his skill at archery.  At begin from Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam  s preach, many Pagan Quraish People disturb Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s preach. And, when Hamza convert to Islam, Pagan Quraish dont next their disturb to Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam. Hamza protect Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam, because fear to Hamza, Pagan Quraish dont disturb Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam.

One day, after hunting, Hamza hear one woman tell him that Abu Jahal, one Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s enemy insult Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam. Hamza angry hear this event. He came to Abu Jahal and hit Abu Jahal s head with his bow until Abu Jahal wound at his head. He said to Abu Jahal , he cannot receive Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam humiliated by Abu Jahal.  Hamza consistant defend Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam and weaks shahabas.  Until Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam titled Hamza with Allah and his messenger s lion.

Since entered to Islam, Hamza use his skill for defend Islam. Until at 624 AD, Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam and his army must againt Pagan Quraish army at Battle Of Badr.  Hamza join this battle.  He is one champion at Battle Of Badr. Before join Battle Of Badr, he was became commander from one army that send by Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam for small battle againt Pagan Quraish.  When Battle Of Badr, Hamza join this battle as one camel cavalry at Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s side. At this battle, Hamza kill Aswad Ibn Abdul Aswad al-Makhzumi, one Pagan Quraish campion. Hamza also fight one by one with one Pagan Quraish s champion, Shayba Ibn Rabia. At Battle Of Badr, Muslims Army under Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam can achieve victory. At 625 AD, Hamza join Battle Of Uhud againt Pagan Quraish. At this battle, Pagan Quraish lead by Commander Abu Sufyan.

At Battle Of Uhud, Jubayr Ibn Muthim , who his uncle, Thuaima Ibn Adi killed at Battle Of Badr, ask Wahsyi, one black slave for kill Hamza. Wahsyi tried to attack Hamza and he used his spear to kill Hamza. Ibn Abd Muthalib. At this  event, Hamza fight with one Pagan Quraish Warrior, Siba Ibn Abd Uzza and he can kill Siba Ibn Abd Uzza. Wahsyi throw his spear to Hamza until  regarded his stomach and Hamza die at this event.  When Hamza die, several Muslim Women cried because their sadness to Hamza s die. Hamza die at 625 AD, at Battle Of Uhud. He die as one martyr at this battle and after this event, he burried at Mount Of Uhud, location from Battle Of Uhud. May Allah Subhanahuwataala bless him.

Refrences:
Imam ad-Dzahabi: Siyar Alam an-Nubala Jilid 4: Pembahasan Generasi 1 As-Sabiqunal Awwalun, Syuhada Perang Uhud-Yarmuk: Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah-Bilal, Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al-Arnauth & Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017 M.

--------: Siyar Alam an-Nubala Jilid 1: Pembahasan Sejarah Nabi ( Kelahiran Rasulullah Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam-Perang Khandaq), Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al Arnauth & Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017.

Hitti, Philip.K: History Of The Arabs: Rujukan Induk dan Paling Otoritatif Tentang Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Penerbit Serambi, 2006 M.

Juriyanto, Moh: Ini Tempat Makam Hamzah Paman Nabi Muhammad | Bincang Syariah, accesed 9 May 2025,  16: 25 PM.

Jamrah, Suryan A: Hamzah Bin Abdul Muthalib - Ensiklopedia Islam, accesed 9 May 2025, 16: 29 PM.


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