Today, we will discuss about Muadh Ibn Amr
Ibn Jamuh, theenager who became hero at Battle Of Badr, first front battle at
Islamic History. He kill Abu Jahal, Pagan Quraish Commander at Battle Of Badr
624 AD. Ok, please read this article until end and subscribe my blog for more
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Muadh Ibn Amr, has fullname Muadh Ibn Amr
Ibn Jamuh Ibn Kab al-Anshari al-Khazraji as-Sulami al-Madani al-Badri
al-Aqabi. His father, Amr Ibn Jamuh, is
one one leader at Medina. Amr Ibn Jamuh, is one leader from Tribe Of Bani
Salama at Medina. Amr Ibn Jamuh, is one pagan and Muadh with his brothers: Khallad
and Muawwidh convert to Islam because preach that doing by one Propeth Muhammad
Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s shahaba, Mushab Ibn Umayr. And, it is make
Amr Ibn Jamuh angry. He angry because his sons was convert to Islam. Muadh and
his brothers , tried to make their father convert to Islam.
Amr and his brothers with one Propeth
Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s shahaba , Muadh Ibn Jabal who also
their friend, at the night, throw Amr
Ibn Jamuh s idol that worshipper by Amr, Manat to Tribe Of Salama rubish s disposal. And, they
doing this for many times. Until, Amr know that his idol cannot help him and he
convert to Islam. Muadh Ibn Amr with his brothers and friends can invited their
father for convert to Islam.
Until 624 AD, broke Battle Of Badr beetwen
Muslims under Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam and Pagan
Quraish under Abu Jahal. Muslims Army numbered 300 warriors under Propeth
Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam. Muadh Ibn Amr Ibn Jamuh join this
battle when he was theenager. And, Abu Jahal lead 900- 1000 warriors. Battle
broke and at this battle, several Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s
shahaba, such as Auf Ibn Afra and Umair Ibn Humam die as martyr. And, from
Pagan Quraish side, Umayyah Ibn Khalaf die.
One Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s shahaba who join
this battle, Abdurrahman Ibn Auftell us
about Muadh s heroism action, such as written by Imam Dhahabi.
Muadh and his friend, Muawwidh IbnAfra ask
Abdurrahman about Abu Jahal s position and when Abdurrahman answer, Muadh cut Abu
Jahal s leg and Muawwidh attack Abu Jahal with his sword until Abu Jahal dyng.
Ikrima Ibn Abu Jahal, son of Abu Jahal who join at Pagan Quraish s army, cut
Muadh s hand until cutten. Muawwidh Ibn Afra fight at battle until die as
martyr. Muawwidh s brother, Auf also killed at this battle. According Historian Ibn Ishaq, such as quoted
by Imam Dhahabi, Muadh Ibn Amr life
until age of Caliph Uthman Ibn Affan, third caliph from Rashidun Caliphate ( ruled
644-656 AD).
According Imam Dhahabi, Muadh Ibn Amr became
teacher for Ibn Abbas, one Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s
shahaba who became one first scholar at
Islamic History. Muadh Ibn Amr die when era of Uthman Ibn Affan s
Goverment. May Allah Subhanahuwatala bless him.
Refrences:
Imam ad-Dzahabi: Siyar Alam an-Nubala
Jilid 4: Pembahasan Generasi 1 As-Sabiqunal Awwalun, Syuhada Perang
Uhud-Yarmuk: Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah-Bilal, Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al-Arnauth
& Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017 M.
-------: Siyar Alam an-Nubala Jilid 1:
Pembahasan Sejarah Nabi ( Kelahiran Rasulullah Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam-Perang
Khandaq), Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al Arnauth & Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017 M.
Hitti, Philip.K: History Of The Arabs:
Rujukan Induk dan Paling Otoritatif Tentang Sejarah Peradaban Islam,
Penerbit Serambi, 2006 M.
Basya, DR,.Abdurrahman Rafat: Sirah
Sahabat: Kisah Indah dan Sejarah Gemilang Generasi Terbaik Umat Ini, Pustaka
Al-Haura, 2012 M.

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