Story Of Abu Salama ibn Abd Asad: Martyr who his widow became Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s Wife

 

Source: wallpapers.com.

Today, we will discuss about Abu Salama ibn Abd Asad, one martyr who his widow became Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s wife. Please read this article until end and subscribe my blog for more informations about Islamic History and Civilization. It is easy verb for you, but have big role for help us develop our blog that focuss at Islamic History and Civilization. And, read this article until end for get complete informations about this topic.

Abu Salama, has fullname Abu Salama ibn Abd Asad ibn Hilal ibn Abdullah ibn Umar ibn Makhzoum ibn Yaqazha ibn Murrah ibn Kaab.According Syrian Historian Abdurrahman Rafat Basya, his original name is Abdullah ibn Abd Saad.  Abu Salama life at 7 TH Century. He is  cousin from Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam, son from one propeth s aunt, Barra bint Abd Muthalib. Abu Salama, married Umm Salama and from this wedding, they get several child: Umar, Salama, Durra, and Zaynab. Abu Salama join several important event at Islamic History, such as moved to Ethiopia with other shahabas at 615 AD and moved to Medina with Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam at 622 AD.

According Historian Imam Dhahabi, Abu Salama is one shahaba who first moved to Ethiopia with other shahaba,  Uthman ibn Madhun. According Imam Dhahabi, Abu Salama, life until old age.  And, his childrens, also became Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam s shahabas. When Abu Salama and Umm Salama convert to Islam, they get tortured from Pagan Quraish at Mecca. Until, at 615 AD, Abu Salama and Umm Salama moved to Ethiopia with other shahabas . At Ethiopia,  they received by King Of Ethiopia,  Najashi. When several shahabas at Ethiopia hear news about reduce of Pagan Quraish tortured at Mecca, they back to Mecca. Abu Salama and his wife back to Mecca. And, they must get tortured from Pagan Quraish. Seeing this, Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam permit his shahabas moved to Medina at 622 AD. Abu Salama and his wife moved to Medina.

When Abu Salama and Umm Salama moved to Medina with bring Salama who at this time still children, at way, they attacked by Tribe Of Makhzoum. Tribe Of Makhzoum, tried to kidnapped Salama. After this, Bani Abd Asad ( Abu Salama s tribe) came and they captured Salama from Tribe Of Makhzoum. Tribe Of Abd Asad bring Salama. Abu Salama was achieve Medina, and Umm Salama became hostage of Tribe Of Makhzoum. Umm Salama, can  follow his husband to Medina.

Abu Salama , join several battle for Islamic Honour. He join Battle Of Badr againt Pagan Quraish Army with Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam at 624 AD. And, also at 625 AD, join Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam at Battle Of Uhud, when Muslims Army defeated by Pagan Quraish People. At this battle, Abu Salama injured.  After Battle Of Uhud, at Islamic Mounth Of Muharram,  1 month from Battle Uhud, Propeth Muhammad send Abu Salama for lead expedition to Tribe Of Asad. At this time, Abu Salama was healed. Propeth Muhammad command him lead army for attack Qathn, basic from  Tribe Of Asad.  Lead 150 warriors,Abu Salama attack Tribe Of Asad at Qathn and can captured 3 slaves from Tribe Of Asad. At 625 AD also, Abu Salama die and his wife, Umm Salama, feel so sad. Umm Salama, ever get suit from Abu Bakr and Umar after die of Abu Salama. Umm Salama rejected it until she get suit from Propeth Muhammad and became Propeth Muhammad s wife. May Allah Subhanahuwataala bless them.

Refrences:

Hitti, Philip.K: History Of The Arabs: Rujukan Induk dan Paling Otoritatif Tentang Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Penerbit Serambi, 2006 M.

Basya, DR,.Abdurrahman Rafat: Sirah Sahabat: Kisah Indah dan Sejarah Gemilang Generasi Terbaik Umat Ini, Pustaka Al-Haura, 2012 M.

Imam ad-Dzahabi: Siyar Alam an-Nubala Jilid 1: Pembahasan Sejarah Nabi ( Kelahiran Rasulullah Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam-Perang Khandaq), Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al Arnauth & Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017.

----------------:  Siyar Alam an-Nubala Jilid 4: Pembahasan Generasi 1 As-Sabiqunal Awwalun, Syuhada Perang Uhud-Yarmuk: Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah-Bilal, Tahqiq oleh Syuaib al-Arnauth & Team, Pustaka Azzam, 2017 M.