Today, we will discuss about Sayyid Ahmad
Khan, one Islamic Reformer at India after ruin of Moghul Dynasty. How his
struggle founded University Of Aligarh at India and started modernization at
India after ruin of Moghul Dynasty? Ok, please read this article until end and
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Sayyid Ahmad Khan, born at 1817 AD from
one famous Muslim Family at Delhi, India. His ancestor, are main officers at Moghul
Dynasty Era before ruin of Moghul Dynasty and British Colonization at India .
Ahmad s father, is one officer for British Company, East India Company. His
mother is Obedient Muslim Woman and he entered Sayyid Ahmad to one Madrasah (
Islamic Traditional School). After his
father s die, Sayyid Ahmad s family fall to hardness. Sayyid Ahmad stopped
studied at school and he work at East India Company.
He cannot achieve high postion at East India Company because doesnt finish his
formal education.But, he read all English Literatures that he get and he also
make discussion group with his Muslims Friends at India. With his friends, he
make scientific discussion and with his friends, he read many literatures. And,
at 1857 AD, when Indian Rebellion broke, he fight at side of British
Colonization. Uniquely, he ask Muslims at India for dont rebel to British
Colonization because according his mind, British Colonization dont disturb
Muslims Worship. And, at 1874 AD, he travel to England. At England, his written
get good attention and he socialized
with noblemens, intelectuals, and aristocrats And, at this enviroment, he still
defend Islamic Fashion style. He used Islamic robe, cap, and also has beard.
According Afghan Historian Tamim Ansary, Sayyid Ahmad Khan looked as honoured
man at Mughal Dynasty Era. And, he also meet with Queen Of England, Queen
Victoria who give him titled “Starfriend from India”. And, it is make he
mentioned himself as Sayyid Ahmad Khan.
One day, at England, he seeing several
Britishmens write biography that mocked Propeth Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi
Wasallam. Sayyid Ahmad Khan surprised. He tried to write biography about Propeth
Muhammad Shallahu Alaihi Wasallam for answer biography that written by
several Britishmens. Because his targets is Europeans Public, he paid translatter
to translate his written to English, French, and German. But, Sayyid Ahmad Khan
doesnt has enough money for finish this. He back to India with poor situation.
After back from England, Sir Sayyid Ahmad
Khan tried to developed study club that was he found before went to England ,
scientific society at City Of Aligarh, India. This study club develop to University
Of Aligarh. Sayyid Ahmad Khan tried to translatted several main books from
western culture to Urdu and Persia Language. Many students entered to University
Of Aligarh. And, many Indian Scholars criticize Sayyid Ahmad s step. Though
this, according Tamim Ansary, students from this university have big role at
State Of Pakistan s establishment.
According Tamim Ansary, Sayyid Ahmad Khan
has unique mind. He think that Muslims Society retreat because their blind
faith to mythology and magic mind. Sayyid Ahmad think that Muslims must used rational
mind at their faith for avoid mythology and magic minds. And, according Sayyid Ahmad s mind, Good
Muslims doesnt only they who only pray and read Koran ( Islamic Holy Book) at
long time. But, Good Muslims are they who have good attitude at society and
they who develop their skills with patient. Sayyid Ahmad Khan die at Aligarh,
India at1898 AD. May Allah Subhanahuwataala bless him.
Refrences:
Ansary, Tamim: Dari Puncak Bagdad:Sejarah Dunia Versi Islam, Penerbit
Serambi, 2017 M.
Ikram, SM: Sir Sayyid Ahmad
Khan | Facts, Biography, History, & Education | Britannica, accesed 6
June 2025, 10: 09 AM.

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